• Agricultural - New Delhi
• Rice - Cuttack
• Fuel - Dhanbad
• Potato - Shimla
• Tobacco - Rajamundry
• Forest - Dehradun
• Sugar - Kanpur
• Dairy - Karnal
• Leather - Chennai
• Geophysical - Hyderabad
• Drug - Lucknow
• Textile - Ahmedabad
🤗🤗
Showing posts with label General Knowledge Question-Answer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label General Knowledge Question-Answer. Show all posts
03/10/2021
02/10/2021
Mixed Economy means? 🤔
👉 Where public sector exist along with the private sector in national economy.
01/10/2021
Question- 👉 A customer wishes to purchase some US Dollar in India. He/she should go to?
👉 Reserve Bank of India or any branch of a bank which is authorized for such business.
28/09/2021
28/05/2020
Jawaharlal Nehru Ji
▪ When was Jawaharlal Nehru PM of India?
- 1947-1964
▪ Nehru first elected Congress president in?
- 1929
▪ When did Jawaharlal Nehru die?
- 27 May 1964
▪Who wrote the book "Discovery of India" ?
- Jawaharlal Nehru
Given to India -
▪️ Nagarjuna Sagar & more dams
▪️ Five Year Plans
▪️ Atomic Energy Commission the precursor to ISRO
▪️ AIIMS
▪️ IITs
▪️ IIMs
▪️ NID
▪️ NAM
▪️ Bhilai Steel Plant
▪️ India's 1st digital computer TIFRAC
▪️ Bhabha Atomic reactor
.
.
तुतलाना लकड़ियों की तुलना में लड़कों में अधिक पाया जाता है।
▪ तुतलाना लकड़ियों की तुलना में लड़कों में अधिक पाया जाता है।
▪ हमारा समूचा रक्त लगभग प्रत्येक 5 मिनट में वृक्क (किडनी) से होकर गुजरता है।
▪विश्व में सर्वाधिक पाया जाने वाला ब्लड ग्रुप 'ओ' है।
▪नाखून मृत कोशिकाओं के बने होते हैं, नाखून में रूधिर कोशिकाएं नहीं पायी जाती इसलिए नाखून काटने पर दर्द होता है।
▪ आमाशय में Hydrochloric Acid पाया जाता है।
▪ मानव के लार में 'टायलिन' नामक पदार्थ पाया जाता है।
▪रक्त का थक्का बनने में विटामिन 'K' सहायक होता है।
▪ बीच के उंगली का नाखून सबसे तेजी से बढ़ता है, अंगूठे का सबसे धीमी गति से।
▪हम जो कुछ भी खाते है उसे 5 भागों में बांटा जा सकता है- प्रोटीन, वसा, carbohydrate, विटामिन और लवण।
27/05/2020
माथापच्ची | Ayush Vlogs | LUCKNOW |
▪ राजू के दादा के दादा के पोते के बेटे का बेटा कौन है?
Answer- खुद राजू।
▪ अर्जुन के इकलौते पुत्र की बुवा के पति के साले की पत्नी का लड़का अर्जुन का क्या लगता है?
Answer- अर्जुन का पुत्र!
▪ कुछ महीनों मे तीस दिन होते हैं, कुछ महीनों में 31 तो यह बताइए कि कितने महीनों में 28 दिन होते हैं?
Answer- सभी महीनों में!
▪ रमेश उम्र में राकेश से बड़ा है, सुरेश राकेश से छोटा है, आशीष सुरेश से बड़ा है किन्तु राकेश से छोटा है, तो आप बताइए कि चारो में सबसे छोटा कौन है?
Answer- सुरेश।
▪ पूरे विश्व मे सबसे बड़ा महाद्वीप कौन सा है, जिस में भारत, पाकिस्तान, रूस व चीन शामिल है?
Answer- एशिया।
▪ सुनो सुनायें अनोखी बात, बर्फ के टुकड़े मे लग गया आग?
Answer- कपूर।
▪ 10 कपड़ों को सूखने में 1 घंटा 21 मिनट लगते हैं तो 15 कपड़ों को सूखने में कितना समय लगेगा?
Answer- 1 घंटा 21 मिनट ही लगेगा।
▪ एक घर में 25 दिए जल रहे हैं, एक दिया 1 घंटे तक जलता है तो 25 दिए कितने देर तक जलेंगे?
Answer- 1 घंटे तक ही।
▪ एक आदमी को रोटी बेलना है लेकिन उसके पास बेलन नहीं है तो वो क्या करे?
Answer- रोटी नहीं आटा बेला जाता है।
▪ एक घर में लाल गाय घुस गयी लेकिन पानी पीते ही मर गई, बताओ क्या?
Answer- आग।
▪ सवा 2 फिट चौड़े, साढ़े 4 फिट लंबे गड्ढे में कुल कितना मिट्टी निकलेगा?
Answer- कुछ नहीं, क्योंकि पहले से गड्ढा खुदा है।
.............
28/03/2020
MOTION IF EARTH | Revolution |
While rotating on its axis, the earth 🌎 also revolves around the sun in an elliptical path and complete its one revolution in 365 days and 6 hours. This termed as solar year. Earth revolves around the sun at a speee of 1,08,000 km/hr. The elliptical path traced by the earth is called its orbit. THIS motion of earth is called revolution or the annual movement.
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Ayush
25/03/2020
Dr. Ambedkar on Caste System-
Nobody can remove your grievance as well as you can and you cannot remove these unless you get political power into your hands. We must have a government in which men in power will not be afraid to amend the social and economic code of life which the dictates of justice and expediency so urgently call for. This role the British Government will never be able to play. It is only a government which is of the people, for the people and by the people, in other words, it is only the 'Swaraj' Government that, will make it possible.
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Ayush
09/11/2019
Distinction between By-law and Bye-law
By-law - Special statute for any special matter. As-University.
Bye-law - Law made by sub-ordinate legislature. As- Railway's RPF.
25/10/2018
General Knowledge
1)- Hamare Shareer mein acid tatha base ke beech jo tatva santulan banaye rakhta hai vah cheej phosphorus hai.
2)-Jab Vrikk work karna band kar deta hai to blood mein natrajanit waste thing jama hone lagta hai.
3)-Urea gurda dwara blood se alag hota hai.
4)-Human mein blood ko clean karne ke process ko dialysis kahte hai.
5)-Plajma mein 90% jal hota hai.
6)- Human blood pressure ratio = 120/80.
7)-Kenchue (earthworm) ke jeevdravya mein hemoglobin ka Vilay hota hai.
8)-Shareer mein hemoglobin ka kaam oxygen ka parivahan karna hota hai.
9)-D.N.A mein uplabdh tairosin yogig amino acid nahi banata.
10)-Tomato ke red color hone ka karan likopeen hai.
11)-Adhikaansh keet swashan Vatak tantra se karte hain.
12)-Archaebacteria ke ek samooh ko Methane ke utpadan ke liye prayog kiya jata hai.
13)-Hidrofaiets ek jaliye paudho ko kahte hain.
14)-Apifaiets ve paudhe hain jo anya paudho par yantrik aulamb ke liye depend hote hain.
15)-Kunain jo maleria ke liye ek pramukh ausadhi hai,vah aavritbeeji padap se prapt hoti hai.
16)-Chattan par ugne wale padap kahlaatein hain – Shailodbhid.
17)-Jugnoo ek prakaar ka keet hota hai.
18)-Tick aur mike vastav mein makdi vanshi hain.
19)-Bat (Chamgadar) udne wala astanpayi jeev hai.
20)-Sabse bada astanpayi whale fish hai.
21)-Lamark ne jeev Vigyan (Biology) ko sarvpratham samjhaya.
22)-Hidroponik Mrida Viheen padap sanvardhan hai.
23)-Snakes ke vishay mein jankaari prapt karna carpology kahlata hai.
24)-Calcium sulphate rasayan Kshariye bhoomi sudharak ke roop mein karya karta hai.
25)-Ek Car battery mein prayukt viddhut apghatya salphuric acid hota hai.
26)-Vanaspati oil soap banane ke use mein aata hai.
27)-Gobar Gas mein mukhya tatva Methane hota hai.
28)-Biogas mein mukhyata Carbon-dioxide eyom Methane hota hai.
29)-“Bullet Proof” jacket mein kevlar polymer ka use kiya jata hai.
30)-Prakrtik rubber ka bahulak Isoprene hai.
31)-Plastic se polyethylene gas nikalti hai.
32)-Mustard gas ka use rasayanik yudh mein kiya jata hai.
33)-Photography mein asthayikaran ke liye ‘Sodium Thiosulphate’ ka use kiya jata hai.
34)-Washing soda ka rasayanik sootra Na2Co3 hai.
35)-Jal mein asaani se ammonia ghul jata hai.
35)-Bharat mein “thorium’ prachoor matra mein uplabdh hai.
36)-Silver sabse jyada Viddhut chalakta wala tatva hai.
37)-Manusyon ke liye manak dhwani astar 60db hota hai.
38)-“Paradhwani jet” ki udan ke karan ojon layer mein badha hoti hai.
39)-Dhwani ka veg dhatu mein sabse jyada hoti hai.
40)-Desert cooler dwara sheetlan Vaspan sheetlan par adharit hoti hai.
41)-Refrigerator mein tharmostate ka karya ek samaan taapmaan ko banaye rakhna hota hai.
42)-Thermostat ‘taapkram’ se sambandhit hai.
43)-Barf ke pighalne par aaytan (Volume) ghatta hai.
44)-Prasaari Vishwa ki sankalpna Doppler prabhaav par adharit hai.
45)-Automobiles ke liye hydraulic break ke kaam karne ka siddhaant “pascal Ke niyam” par adharit hai
46)-Batti wale stove mein kerosine mein batti ke upar chaddne ka karan ‘surface tension” hota hai.
47)-Washing Machine apkendran ke karya siddhant par karya karta hai.
48)-Pyrometre ucch taap maapne mein use kiya jata hai.
49)-Sonar Nau sanchaalko dwara prayog mein laya jata hai.
50)-Mahasagar mein doobe hue vastuon ki sthiti janne ke liye Sonar ka use kiya jata hai.
24/10/2018
What is all about Google Local Guide? What are its advantages ?
What is all about Google Local Guide? What are its advantages ?
Google Maps allows every user to contribute their content, describe their experience by providing reviews & insights with answers, sharing photographs, , updating information with place edits, add missing places, or verify information by checking facts.
It’s all possible by tapping the “Your Contributions” option in the left slider menu.
Once you start contributing as a Local Guide, Google rewards you with points and some cool benefits.
Those points lead to higher levels of the program.You get early access to Google features and special perks from partners.At Level 4, you also unlock your first Local Guides badge, which helps your contributions to places get noticed.Get recognized with a Google Guides exclusive badge beside your profile on Google.You become eligible to be part of exclusive Google groups, hangouts, and contests meant especially for Google Guides.Get an early access to new Google products and features.Build your community of Google Guides and connect with them anytime.You can also plan a meetup at your location by organizing a event and post it to the Google Events Calendar.
And the best part is MORE FREE STORAGE! Yes!
What are you waiting for, contribute, get recognized and enjoy the perks being a Google Local Guide!
Join-
Ayush Jaiswal
22/10/2018
UP PCS (J) Syllabus
UP PCS (J)
Syllabus
Applicants who desire to make their career in government sector
and going to appear for Judicial Services exam which is going to be conduct by
Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission.
Applicants who qualified in preliminary exam they are forward to
attend the main exam and after main exam interview will be organized.
UP PCS (J) Syllabus brief details:
www.youtube.com/AyushJaiswal12
|
Organization Name
|
Uttar Pradesh Public Service
Commission
|
|
Name of Exam
|
UP Judicial Service Civil Judge
(Junior Division) Examination-2018
|
|
|
|
|
Category
|
Syllabus
|
www.youtube.com/AyushJaiswal12
Selection
Process:
· Selection will be based on the prelims, mains and interview.
· Prelims examination will be organized for 450 marks.
·
In that, Paper-I is for 150 and paper-II for 300 marks. Both the
paper-I and paper-II are objective type papers.
UP Judicial
Service Exam Pattern
· Preliminary exam: objective exam
· Mains exam: Descriptive exam
· Interview
Syllabus for
preliminary examination
|
S.No
|
Paper
|
Subject
|
Duration of the Exam
|
Marks
|
|
1
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Paper I
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General Knowledge
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2 Hours
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150
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2
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Paper II
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Law
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2 Hours
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300
|
· The Exam is of Objective type
· It consists of Multiple Choice Questions.
· Question paper comprises of 2 papers.
· Duration of each paper is 2 Hours.
· Paper 1 consists of General knowledge for 150 marks
· Paper 2 consists of Law subject for 300 marks
· There will be negative marking for each wrong answer.
For Preliminary
Exam:
Paper No.1:
General Knowledge:
This paper will be of 150 marks and 2 hours duration.
This paper may include questions based on topics relating to-
-History of India Indian
Culture,
-Geography of India,
-Indian Polity,
-Current National Issues and
-Topics of Social relevance,
-India and the world,
-Indian Economy,
-International Affairs and Institutions and development in the
field of Science and Technology,
-Communications and Space.
The nature and standards of questions in this paper will be such
that a well educated person will be able to answer them without any specialized
study.
Paper No.2: Law:
This paper will be of 300 marks and 2 hours duration.
This paper will include day to day happenings around India and the world, particularly in Legal spheres, Acts and Laws.
(i) Jurisprudence
(ii) International Organizations
(iii) Current International Affairs
(iv) Indian Constitution
(v) Transfer of Property Act
(vi) Indian Evidence Act
(vii) Indian Penal Code
(viii) Civil Procedure Code
(ix) Criminal Procedure Code
(x) Law of Contract
For Main Exam:
Paper No.1: General Knowledge:
This paper will be of 200 marks.
This paper may include questions based on topics relating to-
-History of India Indian
Culture,
-Geography of India,
-Indian Polity,
-Current National Issues and
-Topics of Social relevance,
-India and the world,
-Indian Economy,
-International Affairs and Institutions and development in the
field of Science and Technology,
-Communications and Space.
The nature and standards of questions in this paper will be such
that a well educated person will be able to answer them without any specialized
study.
This paper will be of 200 marks.
It shall comprise four questions as specified below:-
(i) Essay to be written in English -60 marks
(ii) English Précis writing -60 marks
(iii) Translation of passage from Hindi to English -40 marks
(iv) Translation of passage from English to Hindi -40 marks
Paper No.3: Law-I (Substantive Law):
The question set will be restricted to the field covered by-
·
The law of contracts,
·
the law of Partnership,
·
the law concerning easements and torts, the Law relating to
transfer of property including the principles of equity, specifically
applicable thereto,
·
the principal of Equity with special reference to the Law of
trust and specific relief,
·
Hindu Law and Mohammedan Law,
·
Constitutional Law.
·
There shall be questions
of 50 marks in relation to Constitutional Law alone.
Paper No.4: Law II (Procedure and Evidence):
Questions set will be restricted to the field covered by-
·
the law of evidence,
·
the Criminal Procedure Code and Code of Civil Procedure,
including the principles of pleading.
·
The questions
set will relate mainly to practical matters such as the framing of charges and
issues the methods of dealing with the evidence of witnesses the writing of
judgment and the conduct of cases generally but will not be restricted to them.
Paper No.5: Law III (Penal, Revenue and Local Laws):
·
A question set be consists of Indian Penal Code,
·
the Uttar Pradesh Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act 1951,
·
Uttar Pradesh Urban Buildings (Regulation of Letting, Rent and
Eviction) Act 1972.
·
U.P. Municipalities Act,
·
U.P. Panchayat Raj Act,
·
U.P. Consolidation of Holdings Act,
·
U.P. Urban (Planning and Development) Act 1973, together with
rules framed under the aforesaid Acts.
Multiple Choice Questions on Indian Contract Act, 1872
Multiple Choice Questions on Indian Contract Act, 1872
1-An agreement
enforceable by law is- Contract.
2- Every promise and
every set of promises forming the consideration for each other is an-
Agreement.
3- Promises which
form the consideration or part of the consideration for each other are called-
Reciprocal Promises
5-Void agreement
signifies- Agreement not enforceable by law.
6- Offer is defined
under Section 2(a) is- Willingness to do or abstain from doing an act in order
to obtain the order to obtain the assent of other thereto.
7-Under Section 2(b)
if the person to whom the proposal is made signifies his assent the proposal is
said to be have been- Accepted.
8-A proposal when
accepts becomes- Promise under section 2(b).
9-When at the desire
of the promisor, the promise or any other person has done or abstained from
doing or promise to do or to abstain from doing something, such act or
abstinence or promise under section 2(d) is called- Consideration for the
promise.
10-Promises which
form the consideration or part thereof, for each other under section 2(f) are
called- Reciprocal Promise.
11-Every promise or
set of promises forming the consideration for each other under section 2(e) is
called- Agreement.
12-An agreement
enforceable by law at the instance of one party and not of other party under
section 2(i) is called- a voidable contract.
13-In a valid
contract proposal comes first.
14-Goods displayed in
a shop with a price tag is an- invitation to offer.
16-Communication of
proposal completes when it comes to the knowledge of the person to whom it is
made.
17-Communication of
acceptance is complete as against the proposer- When it is put in the course of
transmission to him so as to be out of the power of the acceptor.
18-Communication of
acceptance is complete as against the acceptor- When it comes to the knowledge
of the proposer.
19-Revocation of
offer by letter or telegram can be complete- When it is dispatched.
20-Acceptance to be
valid must- both be absolute & unqualified.
21-A contract which
ceases to be enforceable by law becomes void- When it ceases to be enforceable.
22-An acceptance can
be revoked- At any time before the communication of acceptance is complete as
against the promise.
23-A proposal stands
revoked-by communication of notice of revocation by the proposer, by the
failure of acceptor to fulfill a condition precedent, by death or insanity of
proposer to the knowledge of acceptor.
24-A proposal can be
accepted- by notice of acceptance, by performance of condition of proposal, by
acceptance of consideration for a reciprocal promise.
25-Enforceable
agreement- Made by free consent, parties to the contract are competent to enter
into an agreement, having lawful consideration and lawful object.
26-Competency to
contract both relates to- both age and soundness of mind.
28-Past consideration
both valid in Both in England & India.
29-An agreement not
to raise the plea of limitation is- Void
30-A letter of
acceptance sent by post is lost in transit- there is concluded contract as the
letter of acceptance is put in the course of transmission.
31-When the consent
to the contract is caused by coercion; the contract under Section 19 is-
Voidable.
32-When the consent
is caused by misrepresentation; the contract under section 19 is- Voidable.
33-Where both the
parties are under mistake as to matter of fact, the contract under section 20
is- Void.
34-When the consent
is caused by undue influence, the contract under section 19A is – Voidable.
35-Where one of the
parties is under a mistake of fact the contract is- Valid.
36-Consideration and
objects are unlawful where it is- forbidden by law or defeat the provision of
any law, which is fraudulent, which is immoral and against the public policy.
37-If only a part of
the consideration or object is unlawful, the contract under section 24 shall be
–Void.
38-A contract without
consideration under section 25 is- Void.
39-Consideration
should be something in return of promise which- both the law and parties
regard, as having some value.
40-If the proposer
prescribes the mode and manner of acceptance, the acceptance should be in
manner and mode prescribed.
41-Consent under
section 13 means- agreeing on the same thing in the same sense.
42-Agreements, the
meaning of which is not certain or not capable of being made certain under
section 29 is- Void.
43-An agreement in
restraint of trade is under section 27 is- Void.
44- An agreement in
restraint of trade is under section 27 is valid if it relates to Sale of Good
Will.
45-An agreement not
to pursue legal remedies to enforce the right under section 28 is- Valid.
46-An agreement to
refer the dispute to the arbitrator is valid- in respect dispute already
arisen, in respect of disputes which may arise in future.
48-An agreement
connection with horse racing under section 30 is- Valid.
49-An agreement in
restraint of marriage under section 26 is- Void.
50-An agreement shall
be void on account of- mistake of fact by both the parties.
51-Coercion which
vitiates free consent under section 15 is- Committing or threatening to commit
any act which is forbidden by law, Committing or threatening to commit any act
which is forbidden by IPC, Unlawful detain or threatening to detain any
property with an intention to causing any person to enter into an agreement.
52-Law of contract
primarily- specifies the circumstances in which promises are binding on the
parties to the contract.
53- A person is
deemed to be in a position to dominate the will of another by undue influence
if the mental capacity is affected temporarily or permanently by- reason of
age, reason of illness, mental or bodily distress.
54-An agreement to
remain unmarried is- Void.
55-A general offer
open for world at large can be accepted- by complying with the conditions of
offer.
56-The term consensus
ad-idem means- meeting of minds upon the same thing in the same sense.
57-Contract without
consideration made in writing and registered and made on account of natural
love and affection is –Valid.
58-Inadequacy of
consideration does make the contract- neither void nor voidable.
59-Agreement without consideration is
valid- When made out of love and affection due to near relationship, when made
to compensate a person who has already done something voluntarily and when it
made to pay time barred debt.
60-A Contract based on the happening or non-happening
of a future event under section 31 is called- Contingent contract.
61-A contingent contract becomes void when
the event becomes impossible.
62-A Contingent agreement based on an
impossible event under section 36 is Void.
63-A contingent contract based on the
specified uncertain event happening within a fixed time under section 35-
becomes void if the happening of that event becomes impossible before the
expiry of time fixed.
64-A contingent contract based on the
specified uncertain event not happening within a fixed time under section 35- can be enforced if the event does
not happen within the time fixed, can be enforced if before the expiry of time
fixed, it becomes certain that such an event shall not happen.
65-In case of joint promise, generally the
performance must be by- all other promisors jointly.
66-In cases of joint promise generally a
promise can compel- all the joint promisors to perform, any one of them to
perform, some of them to perform.
67-Generally, the joint promisors can- compel
each other to contribute equally.
68-Where one of them joint promisors makes
a default in contribution of performance- have to bear the loss in equal share.
69-In case of default by joint promisors
the promise- can sue any one of them for entire promise.
70-In case of death of joint promisor(s)
the promise- can enforce the contract against the survivor(s) of the said joint
promisor(s) alongwith the joint promisors who are alive.
71-A contract not specifying the place of
performance- the promisor has to apply to the promise for appointment of a
place of performance and perform the promise at that place.
72-If the time of performance of the
contract is the essence of the contract and the promisor fails to perform the
contract by the specified time- becomes voidable at the instance of the
promise.
73-If the time is not essence of contract
the failure to perform the contract by the specified time makes the contract-
remains valid but the promise can claim compensation for the loss suffered by
him by such failure.
74-Reciprocal promises provide for doing
certain things which are legal and certain others which are illegal, under
section 57- the first set is valid but second set is void.
75-Under section 62, the original contract
need not be performed if there is- novation of contract, rescission of contract
alteration of contract.
77-Benefits received by a party under a
void contract- is liable to restore the benefits to the party from whom the benefits
are received.
78-In contracts of sale of movable property-
time is presumed to be of the essence of the contract.
79-A contract can be discharged- by the
performance of the contract or by the frustration of the contract.
80-Novation of contract means- substitution
of new contract in place of original contract.
81-rescission of the contract means-
cancellation of contract.
82-Claim for necessaries of life supplied
to a minor under section 68- Can be enforced against the minor’s property or
estate.
83-In case of breach of contract,
compensation can be claimed under section 73- for the proximate and natural
consequences of breach.
84-A and B being traders, entered upon a
contract. A has private information of a change in price which would affect B’s
willingness to proceed with the contract- A is not bound to inform B.
85-Under the Indian Contract act
consideration may proceed from the promise or from any other person.
86-Under the Indian contract act a third
person who is the beneficiary under the contract can sue.
87-Executory consideration consist of
promise in future, liability is outstanding on both parties and is a promise
for promise.
88-An executed consideration- is an act or
actual forbearance against a future promise, liability is outstanding on one
side only and can be positive or negative.
89-Where the proposal & acceptance is
through letters, the contract is made at the place where the letter of
acceptance is posted.
90-In cases of general offer to public at
large- the performance of his part of the contracts amounts to acceptance.
91-A contract is voidable under section 21-
because of mistake as to foreign law on the part of both the parties.
92-In agreement in restraint of legal
proceeding if imposes total or partial prohibition shall be void.
94-An obligation under a contract stands
discharged- by proper performance, by dispensation with performance, by death
of the contracting party if the contract is personal in nature.
95-Under assignment of contract- benefits
under the contract can be assigned without the consent of other party, burden
under the contract cannot be assigned without the consent of other party.
96-In cases of refusal to perform by one
party, the other party can ignore the notice of refusal for the time being and
wait till the time when the contract is to be executed, can treat the
repudiation as wrongful putting an end to the contract and can waive his right
to rescission by acquiescence.
97-Under section 73 of the contract act-
special damages can be claimed if the party breaking the contract is made known
of the special circumstances at the time of contract.
98-Section 73 of the contract act applies
to contract- for sale of moveable properties and for sale of immovable properties.
99-In cases of general offer, for a valid
contract- the acceptor must have the knowledge of the offer before acceptance
by performance.
100-The principle, performance of a
condition is a sufficient without notification is contained in-Section 8.
101-No contract can arise if the acceptance
is made by an unascertained person.
102-An acceptance containing additions,
limitations or other modifications shall amount to rejection of the offer and a
counter offer.
103-A clause in the tender authorizing the
party inviting inviting tenders to terminate the contract at any time for
future supplies does not destroy the basis of the contract and the clause is
valid.
104-Presumption of undue influence can be
raised in cases of- apparently unconscious bargaining, relationship of parties
being such that one party is in position to dominate the will of the other and
contract with pardanashin lady.
105-Mere silence is not fraud unless there
is duty to speak, the silence is deceptive(kapat) there is change in the
circumstances to be brought to the notice of the party.
106-When a contract provides for a
specified sum in case of breach- it prescribes the maximum limit of liability.
107-Section 74 applies to where the
aggrieved party is seeking to recover a fixed amount on breach of contract.
108-The law relating to tender of
performance is laid down in- Section 37.
109-For a loan, when there is stringency in
money market, a banker asks for an unusually high rate interest, ‘A’ Accepts
the loan on these terms. This is- A transaction vitiated by Undue Influence.
111-‘A’ and ‘B’ agreed to marry each other
on a certain date and before that ‘A’ goes mad. ‘B’ cancelled the contract
& sued for damages- On account of ‘A’ going mad, the contract frustrated
& void. B has no right to sue for damages.
112-‘X’, a Delhi merchant & native of
Delhi entered into contract with ‘Y’, a Jabalpur merchant for the purchase of
50 quintals of Sitaphal. In Delhi Sitaphal is a vegetable, while Jabalpur it is
a fruit- the contract is void on account of mutual mistake as to the meaning of sitaphal.
113- If a promise accepts a anticipatory
breach committed by the promisor, then- the promise need not perform his part
of the contract and claim damages without till the date of performance.
114-‘A’ enters into contract with B for
which B is guilty of fraud. A can- set aside(radd karna) the contract &
recover damages.
115-An offer was sent by post, the acceptor
wrote ‘accepted’ on the letter, put it in his drawer & forgot about it. The
transaction is a- no agreement as the acceptance was never communicated to the
proposer.
116-An employer ask his employee to sell
his servant’s goods at a price for less than the market price. Servant can
avoid the contract on ground- Undue Influence.
117-The doctrine of impossibility of
performance rendering contracts void is based on- supervening impossibility.
118-A contract is signed between two
countries without specifying as to which country’s law shall govern in cases of
dispute- it shall be governed by the law of the country which the parties
intended to apply, i.e., where the contract is localized.
119-The damages under section 73 of Indian
Contract Act are- Compensatory.
120-The essence of liquidated damages is-
genuine pre-estimate of damages.
121- A contract of indemnity as a contract
by which one party promises to save the other party from the loss caused to him
by the conduct of the promisor himself or of any other person, has been
defined- under section 124
122-A contract of guarantee has been
defined- under section 126.
124-Creditor is a person to whom the
guarantee is given.
125-A guarantee can be oral or in writing.
126-Liability of surety is conditional on
default.
127-A valid guarantee can be given only if
there is a principle debt.
128-A guarantee to be valid- can only be a
of present debt, can be of a past debt if some further debt is incurred after the
guarantee, can be of future debt if some debt is incurred after the guarantee.
129-A guarantee obtained by
misrepresentation or concealment is –Invalid.
130-Guarantee of a minor’s debt is a valid
guarantee.
131-The liability of the surety is co-extensive
with that of the principle debtor.
132-Under the contract of guarantee, the
liability of surety- cannot be limited & has to extend to the whole of the
amount due from principle debtor.
133-A guarantee which extends to the series
of transactions under section 129 is called- a continuing guarantee.
134-A continuing guarantee applies to- a
specific transaction.
135-A continuing guarantee under section
130 is- revocable as regards future transaction.
136-The liability of surety on his death
under section 131 in case of continuing guarantee- stands terminated as regards
future transaction.
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